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Public–private partnership

A public–private partnership (PPP, 3P, or P3) is a cooperative arrangement between two or more public and private sectors, typically of a long-term nature. In other words, it involves government(s) and business(es) that work together to complete a project and/or to provide services to the population. Public–private partnerships have been implemented in multiple countries, are primarily used for infrastructure projects, such as the building and equipping of schools, hospitals, transport systems, and water and sewerage systems.

Metrics Summary

Total Publications
Lifetime
12,173
Prior Five Years
4,723
Total Citations
Lifetime
88,245
Prior Five Years
15,462
Total Scholars
Lifetime
11,899
Prior Five Years
9,728

Institutional Rankings

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National Institutional Rankings

Publications and Citation History

Publications based on Disciplines

Scholars based on Disciplines

Publications based on Fields

Scholars based on Fields

Highly Ranked Scholars™

Lifetime
Prior Five Years

Highly Cited Publications

Lifetime